-
1 κλείω
Aκλείσω X.An.4.3.20
( ἀπο-), Him.Or.22.7; rare [tense] fut. κατα-κλιῶ, v. κατακλείω: [tense] aor.ἔκλεισα X.An.7.1.36
, Pl.Ep. 348b: [tense] pf.κέκλεικα Thphr.Char.18.4
, LXX 1 Ki.23.20, Luc.Tox.30: [tense] plpf.ἐκεκλείκειν App.Hann.47
:*mdash;[voice] Med., [tense] aor. 1 ἐκλεισάμην ( κατ-) X.Cyr. 7.2.5, (ἐγ-) Id.HG6.5.9:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. κλεισθήσομαι ( συγ-) ib.5.2.19: [tense] aor.ἐκλείσθην D.23.110
, etc.: [tense] pf. κέκλειμαι (later κέκλεισμαι f.l. in Ar.V. 198) (v. infr.):—[dialect] Ion. [full] κληΐω ( ἀπο-) Hdt.4.7: [tense] aor.ἐκλήῑσα Od. 24.166
, (ἐξ-) Hdt.1.144, [dialect] Ep.κλήῑσα Od.19.30
; inf.κληῗσαι 21.382
:— [voice] Med., [tense] fut. κληΐσσομαι cj. in Nonn.D.2.310:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἀπ-εκληΐσθην Hdt.1.165
, 3.55, 58: [tense] pf.κεκλήϊμαι 2.121
.β, cf. 3.117, 7.129 (with vv.ll.): [tense] plpf.ἀπ-εκεκλέατο 9.50
codd.:—old [dialect] Att. [full] κλῄω (also Trag., cf. An.Ox.1.226), [tense] fut.κλῄσω Th.4.8
: [tense] aor. (lyr.), Th.2.4, Pl.R. 560c: [tense] pf. κέκλῃκα ( ἀπο-) Ar.Av. 1262:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.κεκλῄσομαι Id.Lys. 1071
: [tense] aor.περι-κλῄσασθαι Th.7.52
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor. ἐκλῄσθην (κατ-, ξυν-) Id.1.117, 4.67, etc.: [tense] pf. κέκλῃμαι (v. infr.):— [dialect] Dor. [tense] fut.κλᾳξῶ Theoc.6.32
: [tense] aor. ἀπό-κλᾳξον, -κλᾴξας, Id.15.43, 77,ἔκλᾳξε Cerc.7.2
, cf. κλάκαι (leg. κλᾷσαι) · κλεῖσαι, Hsch.:—[voice] Med., [tense] impf.κατ-εκλᾴζετο Theoc.18.5
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.κατ-εκλᾴσθην Id.7.84
, but part.συγκατα-κλαιχθείς Chron.Lind.D.62
: [tense] pf. [ per.] 3pl.κατα-κέκλᾱνται Epich.141
.—Cf. κλῄζω (B). ([etym.] κλείς):—shut, close, bar, Hom. (only in Od.), κλήϊσεν δὲ θύρας barred the doors, 21.387; ἐκλήϊσεν ὀχῆας shot the bars, so as to close the dooe door, 24.166;κλῄειν πύλας E. HF 997
, Pl.R.l.c., etc.;κ. πηκτὰ δωμάτων Ar.Ach. 479
;κλεῖδες.., αἷς τὰς θύρας κλείουσιν Aristopho 7
;Ἐτεοκλέους.. κλῄσας στόμα E. Ph. 865
; κανθώς Cerc.l.c.;λάρυγγα Gal.6.65
:—[voice] Pass.,βλέφαρα κέκλῃται S.Fr. 711
; ;κεκλειμένης σου τῆς παρρησίας οὐ κιγκλίσιν.., ἀλλὰ.. ὀφλήμασι D.25.28
.2 shut up, close, block up,Βόσπορον κλῇσαι A.Pers. 723
(troch.); :—[voice] Pass., Hdt.2.121.β; τὰ ἐμπόρια κεκλῇσθαι Lys.22.14
;κεκλειμένων τῶν ἐμπορίων D.2.16
.III confine, :— [voice] Pass., to be confined,χέρας βρόχοισι κεκλῃμένα Id.Andr. 502
(lyr.): metaph.,ὅρκοις κεκλῄμεθα Id.Hel. 977
.------------------------------------A celebrate (q.v.).------------------------------------A call (q.v.). -
2 προσάπτω
A fasten to or upon,τύμβῳ π. μηδέν S.El. 432
;στέρνοις στέρνα E.El. 1321
(anap.); κόσμον Πενθεῖ, χλιδὴν τέκνῳ, Id.Ba. 859, Ion 27; τὸ ἀντίγραφον.. προσήφαμεν ([tense] pf.) we have attached the copy, UPZ22.11 (ii B.C.).2 attach to, bestow upon, grant,κῦδος Ἀχιλλῆϊ προτιάπτω Il.24.110
;π. κλέος τινί Pi.N.8.37
;τῷ τεθνηκότι τιμάς S. El. 356
;γῇ τῇδε.. ἑορτὴν καὶ τέλη E.Med. 1382
; γέρας, ἐγκώμιά τισι, Pl.Sph. 231a, Lg. 822b;εὐδαιμονίαν τοῖς φύλαξι Id.R. 420d
; τὸ ὄνομα (sc. πῦρ).. προσάψαι.. Ἑλληνικῇ φωνῇ Id.Cra. 410a
;ὠφέλειάν τινι D. 61.53
; in bad sense, fix upon, attach,μή τι.. χρέος ἐμᾷ πόλει προσάψῃς S.OC 236
(lyr.);π. τῇ τύχῃ αἰτίαν Men.1083.4
, cf. Porph.Abst.1.7:— [voice] Pass., to be bound up with,σχήματι τοῦ λόγου A.D.Synt.232.10
.3 c. acc. only, apply,μεῖζον π. τῆς νόσου τὸ φάρμακον S.Fr. 589
, cf. Dsc. Eup.1.74 ([voice] Pass.), Archig. ap. Gal.12.873 ([voice] Med.);π. χεῖρα E.Supp. 361
;γνώμην πρός τι Id.Fr.362.10
;ἀλγηδόνα τινά Pl.Plt. 293b
; simply, add,τό γε εἶναι Id.Sph. 252a
.5 ascribe, attribute to, ἐκείνῳ (sc. τῷ Θαλῇ)τὸ κατανόημα προσάπτουσι Arist.Pol. 1259a8
;π. τῷ Ἀπόλλωνι τὴν δάφνην D.S.1.17
;Ποσειδῶνι τὸ τοὺς ἵππους δαμάσαι Id.5.69
;τὰ κατορθώματα τῇ τύχῃ Plb.31.30.3
, cf. 4.24.3.II intr., fasten oneself to, καί μοι.. ἀγχοῦ προσῆψεν.. ἐν δισκήματι came very near me in the quoit-throw, S.Fr. 380 (dub.); to be added, (lyr.).III [voice] Med., fasten oneself upon, Arist.Fr. 324; lay hold of, touch, τῷ στόματι π. [τινός] X.Mem.1.3.12;π. τῆς ἀληθείας Pl.Ti. 71e
; τῶν οὔλων (v.l. τοῖς οὔλοις) Dsc.1.105.2 have to do with, meddle with,ὅτου ἂν π. ἀνδρός Aeschin.3.114
; τῶν πραγμάτων ib.133; τοῦ λόγου, τοῦ πολέμου, D.C.60.26, 44.44; πλέω π. τῶν δυνατῶν attempt more than is possible, Democr.3.3 of wrestlers, come to grips, Gal.15.197.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσάπτω
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